pemilu – Neopolitique

How Political Participation Extends Beyond Elections

August 14, 2025 • by MIchael Baker • 0 Comments

For generations, conventional political science and democratic theory treated elections as the high-water mark of civic life. Voting in a periodic ballot, joining a political party, and waiting for legislative cycles defined the totality of legitimate political participation. In the 21st-century network society, that ballot-box centric model has been thoroughly disrupted. Political participation is no…

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